Microsoft has closed a loophole that enabled users to install Windows 11 without having a Microsoft account or an internet connection.
The company introduced the update in the Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 26220.6772, and it will likely be included in future production builds.
“We are removing known mechanisms for creating a local account in the Windows Setup experience (OOBE),” said Amanda Langowski, Windows Insider Program Lead. “While these mechanisms were often used to bypass Microsoft account setup, they also inadvertently skip critical setup screens, potentially causing users to exit OOBE with a device that is not fully configured for use.”
“Users will need to complete OOBE with internet and a Microsoft account, to ensure [the] device is set up correctly.”
The updates outlined in the Preview Build also disable the start ms-cxh:localonly command, which previously enabled users to create local accounts during the out-of-the-box experience. Now, the command resets the OOBE process and fails to bypass the account requirement.
While there are still a number of more complex ways in which to avoid creating a Microsoft account during setup, this marks the latest in a series of updates that Microsoft is making in order to crack down on account bypass. In March this year, for example, the company removed the bypassnro command script that allowed users to install Windows 11 without needing an internet connection.
Once the production build is released, users will need a Microsoft account and a steady internet connection in order to complete installation.
While some users may find Microsoft’s account requirements frustrating, Microsoft maintains that both the requirement and these updates are integral to ensuring devices are configured correctly and securely.
Reminder: Windows 10 will reach end of life support on October 14. After this date, Microsoft will no longer provide free security updates, technical support, or new features for Windows 10.
Users can either extend their support for a year by joining the paid Windows 10 Extended Security Updates (ESU) program, replace their device, or upgrade to Windows 11.
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